Dhirafu Yekusvina YeDiaphragm Yakanyanya Kumanikidzwa - Keke Yekunyorovesa Yakaderera, Kubvisa Mvura Kwetsvina Kwega

1. Indasitiri yekudzivirira zvakatipoteredza (kurapwa kwemvura yakasviba uye kubvisa mvura mumarara)
Nzvimbo yekuchenesa mvura yakasviba yemuguta:
Inoshandiswa pakusanganisa nekuburitsa mvura mumarara (senge marara anoshandiswa, marara akagayiwa), inogona kuderedza hunyoro kubva pa98% kusvika pasi pe60%, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kupiswa kana kuraswa kwemarara mushure mezvo.
Kurapa mvura yakasviba mumaindasitiri:
Kubvisa mvura mumarara ane hunyoro hwakawanda uye ane kusvibiswa kwakawanda akadai semarara anoputirwa nemagetsi, marara anodhayiwa, uye marara ekugadzira mapepa.
Kuparadzaniswa kwesimbi inorema kubva mumvura yakasviba munzvimbo yemaindasitiri yemakemikari.
Kuchera matombo murwizi/mudhamu: Ivhu rinopera mvura nekukurumidza, zvichideredza mari yekufambisa nekurasira marara.
Zvakanakira:
✔ Hunyoro hushoma (kusvika 50%-60%) hunoderedza mari yekurasa marara
✔ Dhizaini inodzivirira ngura inogona kubata matope ane acidic uye alkaline
2. Indasitiri yeMigodhi neSimbi
Kurapa kweMatako:
Kubvisa mvura kubva mumatope esimbi, mhangura, goridhe nezvimwe zvicherwa, kuitira kudzoreredza zviwanikwa zvemvura nekuderedza kugara kwemadziva emvura.
Kubvisa mvura ye concentrate:
Kuvandudza giredhi rechinhu chinonyungudutsa (senge lead-zinc ore, bauxite) kunoita kuti zvive nyore kutakura nekunyungudutsa.
Kurapa kwesimbi yesimbi:
Kupatsanurwa kwemarara akaomarara akaita sesimbi yakachekwa nedhaka dzvuku, uye kudzoreredzwa kwesimbi dzinobatsira.
Zvakanakira:
✔ Kubuda kwemhepo ine simba guru kunoita kuti keke refirita rive nehunyoro hwakaderera se15%-25%.
✔ Maplate efirita asingaparare akakodzera zvicherwa zvakaoma
3. Indasitiri yeMakemikoro
Makemikoro Akanaka:
Kusuka uye kupera simba remaudha akadai sepigments (Titanium Dioxide, Iron Oxide), madhayi, calcium carbonate, kaolin, nezvimwewo.
Fetereza nemishonga yezvipembenene:
Kupatsanurwa nekuomeswa kwezvinhu zvakagadzirwa nekristaro (zvakadai seammonium sulfate, urea).
Indasitiri yePetrochemical:
Kudzoreredza mafuta kubva mumafuta, kugadzirisa tsvina yemafuta (sekunge tsvina yemafuta inobva mumakambani anochenesa mafuta).
Zvakanakira:
✔ Zvinhu zvinodzivirira asidhi nealkali (PP, simbi yakagadzirwa nerabha) zvakakodzera kushandiswa muzvinhu zvinoparadza
✔ Kushanda kwakavharwa kunoderedza kuburitswa kwegasi rine chepfu
4. Uinjiniya hweChikafu neBiotechnology
Kugadziriswa kweStarch:
Kuomesa nekusuka chibage nestarch yembatatisi, uchishandisa mamwe ma centrifuges kuderedza kushandiswa kwesimba.
Indasitiri yekubika doro:
Kupatsanurwa kwembiriso, amino acids, uye mycelium inorwisa mabhakitiriya.
Kugadzirwa kwechinwiwa:
Kudzvanya uye kupera simba remvura kubva mudoro rakapwanywa uye zvasara zvemichero.
Zvakanakira:
✔ Yakagadzirwa nesimbi isina ngura kana zvinhu zvePP, zvichisangana nezvinodiwa zvehutsanana
✔ Kushaya mvura mumuviri panguva yekupisa kunoderedza kushaya simba kunoita kuti zvinhu zvinoshanda zvirambe zviripo